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Editorial Volume 13 Issue 1
Sexually transmitted disease diagnosis and treatments, risk factors from beyond
Da-Yong Lu
School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, China
Correspondence: Da-Yong Lu, School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, PRC, China
Received: April 18, 2025 | Published: April 23, 2025
Citation: Da-Yong L. Sexually transmitted disease diagnosis and treatments, risk factors from beyond. J Bacteriol Mycol Open Access. 2025;13(1):58-59. DOI: 10.15406/jbmoa.2025.13.00399
Abstract
Sexually transmitted disease infection is enormous. Many annoying symptoms and co-morbidity are caused by unhealthy sexual behaviours. They show features of skin lesions, immune dysfunction, warts and itching feeling in genital or inner organs, even human mortalities. Different aspects of preventive and treatments should be pursued.
Keywords: viral infections, vaccination, women disease treatment
Introduction
Sexually transmitted disease (STD) is a series of common diseases. Many sexually transmitted diseases are high infectious and hardly be completely cured by current convention of disease treatment.1-3 Globally, more than a million of human beings are newly infected with STD every day.4 Knowledge distribution and diagnostic updating should be seeking for countermeasure against this phenomenon from their roots.
Clinical evidence
They show a variety features of immune-dysfunction and skin symptoms. Different types of therapeutics should be adhered to alleviate or cure these infections and symptoms.
New topics
It has some applications and failure in disease diagnosis and treatment.2-3 Some important risk factors are commonly neglected in the clinic. Many sexually transmitted diseases are faced with therapeutic limitation and incurability of diseases. Different therapeutic breakthroughs are analysed and targeted for sexually transmitted diseases.
Results
In the current forms, diseased persons (woman patients) are the only subjects for diagnosis and treatments. However, many important risk factors are neglected in therapeutic choices. Associated study and clinical paradigms are aimed to this subject.
- Counterparts of sexual activities and environmental conditions are missing for potential treatments. This will lead to failure of woman treatments
- High-quality of disease diagnosis because of co-infections for different pathogens in same persons. This may lead to repeat infections after a series terms of therapies.
- Lack of effective vaccines and a requirement of high-quality viral- or bacteria vaccines for infectious women in new technology and ways of clinical applications.4-8
- Microbiome control and others9-10
Discussion
Prophylaxis vaccines are studied for limiting STD in the clinic However, few successful model and product is coming into the markets and hospitals. Many obstacles need to be overcome.
Hotspots for prospective studies
Future directions
In the future, diversity and combined therapies may come into life. Only by targeting multiple components of viruses, bacteria, fungi and parasites can be expected to updating STD diagnosis and treatment overall.
Acknowledgments
None.
Conflicts of interest
The author declares that there is no conflicts of interest.
References
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- Lu DY, Che JY. Vaccination for sexually transmitted diseases. J Clin Obstetr Gynecol Res. 2025;10(1):1–2.
- Sorensen J, Bautista KE, Lamvu G, et al. Evaluation and treatment of female sexual pain: a clinical review. Cureus. 2018;10(3):e2379.
- Mortaki D, Gkegkes JD, Psomiaclou V, et al. Vaginal microbiota and human papillomavirus, a systematic review. J Turk Ger Gynecol Assoc. 2020;21(3):193–200.
- Lu DY, Lu TR, Che JY, et al. New perspectives of HIV/AIDS therapy study. Recent Pat Antiinfect Drug Discov. 2014;9(2):112–120.
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